Which types of medication can be administered through a CVAD?

Which types of medication can be administered through a CVAD?

• A. Aspirin and ibuprofen
• B. Chemotherapy and IV antibiotics
• C. Only fluids and electrolytes
• D. Insulin and oral medications

Answer: (B)

The administration of chemotherapy and IV antibiotics through a Central Venous Access Device (CVAD) is appropriate because these medications often require rapid delivery into the bloodstream for effectiveness. CVADs are designed for long-term access to the central venous system and are particularly useful for administering irritating or caustic agents that can harm smaller peripheral veins. Chemotherapy drugs, in particular, can be very potent and potentially damaging if infused through a peripheral line due to their toxicity. The CVAD provides a reliable method for delivering these medications directly into the central circulation, ensuring a more controlled and effective administration while minimizing complications like phlebitis or infiltration. Similarly, IV antibiotics are often used for serious infections and may need to be delivered rapidly and reliably, further supporting the need for a central line. In contrast, several other types of medications mentioned in the alternatives are either not appropriate for CVAD administration or may not require the safety and efficacy that a CVAD provides.

The administration of chemotherapy and IV antibiotics through a Central Venous Access Device (CVAD) is appropriate because these medications often require rapid delivery into the bloodstream for effectiveness. CVADs are designed for long-term access to the central venous system and are particularly useful for administering irritating or caustic agents that can harm smaller peripheral veins.

Chemotherapy drugs, in particular, can be very potent and potentially damaging if infused through a peripheral line due to their toxicity. The CVAD provides a reliable method for delivering these medications directly into the central circulation, ensuring a more controlled and effective administration while minimizing complications like phlebitis or infiltration. Similarly, IV antibiotics are often used for serious infections and may need to be delivered rapidly and reliably, further supporting the need for a central line.

In contrast, several other types of medications mentioned in the alternatives are either not appropriate for CVAD administration or may not require the safety and efficacy that a CVAD provides.